ADMINISTRATIVE SETUP

 

Content Index

The Indian Himalaya is divided into 12 administrative units. Out of these 9 are full-fledged states, while the rest form part of larger administrative units.

Table 1. Administrative regions: states ranked according geographical area
 
Himalayan State Capital
Area (in km2)
% share of India's total area
% of area of Indian Himalaya
JAMMU & KASHMIR Srinagar/Jammu
222236$
6.76
41.83
ARUNACHAL PRADESH Itanagar 
83743
2.55
15.76
HIMACHAL PRADESH Shimla
55673
1.69
10.48
UTTAR PRADESH HILLS* @
51124
1.56
9.62
MEGHALAYA Shillong 
22429
0.68
4.22
MANIPUR Imphal 
22327
0.68
4.20
MIZORAM Aizwal 
21081
0.64
3.97
NAGALAND Kohima 
16579
0.50
3.12
ASSAM HILLS* @
15322
0.47
2.89
TRIPURA Agartala 
10491
0.32
1.98
SIKKIM Gangtok
7096
0.22
1.34
WEST BENGAL HILLS* @
3149
0.10
0.59

*Only 12 districts of Uttar Pradesh, 2 districts of Assam and 1 district of West Bengal belongs to Himalaya region.
@The capitals of Uttar Pradesh, Assam and West Bengal states are Lucknow, Dispur (Guwahati) and Calcutta, respectively. The statehood is being claimed for the separate hill region in these respective states.
$Area includes 78,114 and 37,555km2 occupied by Pakistan and China respectively and 5,180km2 handed over by Pakistan to China

 
 

Figure 1. Area of 12 administrative regions in Indian Himalaya

Figure 2. Percentage distribution of area by 12 administrative regions in Indian Himalaya

 

Content Index

This page is part of ENVIS Monograph No. 2.  In case you have any questions contact: Scientist In-charge, ENvironmental Information System on Himalayan Ecology, G.B.Pant Institute of Himalayan Environment and Development, Kosi-Katarmal, Almora 263 643, Uttaranchal, India.